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\usepackage{fancyhdr}\pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhf{} \fancyhead[LE,RO]{\textit{A Linux Dictionary}} \fancyhead[RE,LO]{1\textsuperscript{st} Edition} \cfoot{Page \thepage}\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.5pt}
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\author{Kenneth John Odle}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}\textbf{{\LARGE The Introduction}}\end{center}
\begin{multicols}{2}
What follows is a dictionary of various terms related to Linux. It currently resides at\\ \texttt{https://git.kjodle.net/kjodle/linux-dictionary}. Go here to buy a paper copy of this book.
\tabto{0.3cm} \textbf{Note:} A lot of these terms also relate to Unix. \textit{Caveat emptor!}
\tabto{0.3cm} \textbf{n.b.:} Some of these terms may also refer to Mac OSX or Windows. \textit{Intense shuddering intensifies.}
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\bigskip
\begin{center}\textbf{{\LARGE The Abbreviations}}\end{center}
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Standard Latin definitions are used extensively throughout this document.
\tabto{0.3cm} \textit{c.f.} --
\tabto{0.3cm} \textit{e.g.} --
\tabto{0.3cm} \textit{i.e.} --
\tabto{0.3cm} \textit{n.b.} --
\tabto{0.3cm} \textit{q.v.} -- This is an abbreviation of the Latin phrase \textit{quae vide}, which translates as ``which see'' which denotes a cross reference to another item. Essentially, it means ``see also (this other thing).''
\tabto{0.3cm} \textit{q.q.v.} -- Similar to \textit{q.v.}, this denotes a cross reference to two or more other items. Essentially, it means ``see also (these other things).''
\medskip
Additional modern abbreviations used include:
\tabto{0.3cm} \textbf{RTFM} -- ``Read the effing manual''
\tabto{0.3cm} \textbf{tl;dr:} -- ``too long; didn't read''
\tabto{0.3cm} \textbf{YMMV} -- ``Your mileage may vary''
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\bigskip
\begin{center}\textbf{{\LARGE The Words}}\end{center}
\bigskip
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%\begin{small}
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\textbf{ALSA}
\textbf{apt} -- The Advanced Packaging Tool. It is the front end for the Debian package management system. It performs a large number of functions, including downloading of packages, resolving dependencies, and installation of Debian packages (which have a .deb file extention).
\textbf{apt-get}
\textbf{Arch Linux}
\textbf{bash}
\textbf{bin}
\textbf{binary}
\textbf{boot}
\textbf{clear}
\textbf{CLI} -- The Command Line Interface, that is, a text-based interface, which is the opposite of a GUI or graphical user interface.
\textbf{codec} -- A piece of software that encodes and decodes (i.e., plays) digital data, typically audio and video streams.
\textbf{command binary}
\textbf{command line}
\textbf{cowsay}
\textbf{cp}
\textbf{CUPS} -- The Common Unix Print Server. It is Ubuntu's print server, which is a dream when it works properly and a nightmare when it doesn't.
\textbf{daemon} -- A process that runs in the background. These perform a large number of tasks, such as writing to system logs or monitoring your network.
\textbf{Debian}
\textbf{dependency}
\textbf{dev}
\textbf{dpkg}
\textbf{dvipdf}
\textbf{Elementary OS}
\textbf{etc}
\textbf{Fedora}
\textbf{fsck}
\textbf{Ghost Script}
\textbf{git}
\textbf{GNOME}
\textbf{groff}
\textbf{GUI}
\textbf{home}
\textbf{info}
\textbf{init}
\textbf{KDE}
\textbf{kernel}
\textbf{kernel module}
\textbf{Kubuntu} -- A GUI for Linux, based on Ubuntu. It uses KDE.
\textbf{latex}
\textbf{lib}
\textbf{Linux Mint}
\textbf{ls}
\textbf{man} -- A command-line utility to display the ``man'' (i.e., manual) page for a particular command. It has many parameters. Try \texttt{man man} to start. \\ \tabto{0.3cm}A lot of people don't find the \texttt{man} command very helpful, as it generally contains no examples. If you are in this camp, \textit{q.v.} both the ``tldr'' and ``info'' entries.
\textbf{media}
\textbf{mkdir}
\textbf{mnt}
\textbf{mv}
\textbf{opt}
\textbf{package}
\textbf{pandoc}
\textbf{pdftk}
\textbf{Plasma}
\textbf{proc}
\textbf{Pulse}
\textbf{Puppy Linux}
\textbf{rm}
\textbf{root}
\textbf{run}
\textbf{SANE}
\textbf{sbin}
\textbf{shell}
\textbf{srv}
\textbf{sudo}
\textbf{sys}
\textbf{terminal}
\textbf{tex}
\textbf{tldr}
\textbf{tmp}
\textbf{troff}
\textbf{Ubuntu}
\textbf{unix principle}
\textbf{usr}
\textbf{var}
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%\end{small}
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\end{document}
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